DWI 1st Offender BAC>=0.15 (M) – Tx DUI Charges Explained
Texas DWI Offense Codes
Navigating the legal landscape of Texas DWI charges can often feel like deciphering a foreign language. With a myriad of abbreviations, terms, and codes, understanding the specifics of a DWI case can be overwhelming for anyone not well-versed in the legal realm.
Whether you’re facing charges, supporting a loved one, or simply seeking to educate yourself, it’s crucial to grasp the nuances of these abbreviations and what they signify. In this article, we’ll demystify the jargon, breaking down the most common DWI charges and abbreviations in Texas, ensuring you’re well-equipped to navigate any DWI-related situation with clarity and confidence. Call a DWI attorney in Houston for more info.
DWI 1st Offender BAC>=0.15 (M)
The meaning of the abbreviation DWI 1st Offender BAC>=0.15 (M) is Driving While Intoxicated, 1st time offender, with blood alcohol level greater than or equal to 0.15, charged as a misdemeanor crime.
DWI 2nd (M)
The abbreviation DWI 2nd (M) means that this is your 2nd driving while intoxicated charge and it will be charged as a misdemeanor.
DWI 2nd Offender BAC>=0.15 (M)
The abbreviation DWI 2nd Offender BAC>=0.15 (M) means that this is your 2nd driving while intoxicated charge, with a blood alcohol level greater than or equal to 0.15, and this will be charged as a misdemeanor.
DWI Third (F)
The abbreviation DWI Third (F) means that this is your 3rd driving while intoxicated charge, and it will be charged as a felony.
DWI W / Child Under 15 YOA (F)
The abbreviation DWI W / Child Under 15 YOA (F) means that you were charged with driving while intoxicated, and you had a child passenger under 15 years of age, and this will be charged as a felony.
DWI 3rd Or More IAT
This is the penal code for driving intoxicated 3rd or more in Texas.
The abbreviation DWI 3rd or More IAT means that this if you are convicted at trial, this will be your 3rd (or more) driving while intoxicated charge. This of course will be a state jail felony.
What Does IAT Mean in Texas?
The abbreviation ‘IAT’ stands for “If At Trial,” and is often found in Texas Criminal Offense Codes.
So for example DWI 3rd or More IAT, means that this will be your 3rd or greated driving while intoxicated conviction, “if it is shown at trial of this offense” that you have previously been convicted of two previous DWI charges.
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What To Do If Charged With DWI in Texas
Being charged with a DWI (Driving While Intoxicated) in Texas can be a daunting experience, but taking the right steps immediately after can significantly impact the outcome of your case. Here’s a guide on what to do if you’ve been charged with a DWI in Texas:
- Stay Calm and Compliant: If you’re pulled over on suspicion of DWI, it’s essential to remain calm and follow the officer’s instructions. Avoid making sudden movements, and keep your hands visible.
- Exercise Your Right to Remain Silent: While you should provide identification when asked, you have the right to remain silent and not answer any questions about where you’ve been, what you’ve consumed, or any other potentially incriminating questions.
- Field Sobriety and Breathalyzer Tests: Texas has implied consent laws, meaning that if you refuse a breathalyzer or blood test, your license can be suspended. However, field sobriety tests are voluntary. If you believe the tests could falsely indicate impairment, you might consider politely declining.
- Contact an Attorney: As soon as possible, contact a DWI attorney. They can provide guidance tailored to your situation, help protect your rights, and begin building a defense strategy.
- Document Everything: Write down everything you remember about the events leading up to, during, and after the arrest. This can include where you were, what you consumed, the behavior of the officer, and any other relevant details.
- Bond Out of Jail: If you’re arrested, you’ll likely be taken to jail. You’ll have the opportunity to post bond to secure your release. An attorney can guide you through this process.
- Attend All Court Dates: Missing a court date can result in additional charges and complications. Ensure you’re present for all scheduled court appearances.
- Consider DWI Education Programs: Enrolling in a DWI education or intervention program can demonstrate to the court that you’re taking the charge seriously and committed to avoiding future offenses.
- Understand the Potential Consequences: Familiarize yourself with the potential penalties for a DWI in Texas, which can include fines, jail time, license suspension, and more.
- Prepare for Trial: If you and your attorney decide to fight the charge, gather evidence, identify witnesses, and build a strong defense strategy.
- Comply with All Court Orders: If you’re convicted or accept a plea deal, ensure you understand and comply with all court orders, which can include fines, community service, probation, and more.
- Seek Support: Consider joining support groups or counseling to address any underlying issues related to alcohol or substance use.
Remember, every DWI case is unique, and the best course of action can vary based on the specifics of the situation. Consulting with a knowledgeable DWI attorney is crucial to ensure your rights are protected and you’re making informed decisions.